Articles
Check out some articles and reports on the ETCO and Ibre / FGV Underground Economy Index
Underground economy grows in Brazil
Underground Economy moves BRL 1,7 trillion in Brazil and returns to the pre-pandemic pattern
Informality is on the rise again in the country
Informality is on the rise again in the country
Pandemic affects informal activity in the country and affects indicator
Informality advances, but at a slower pace
The Illegal Market and the Underground Economy in Brazil were themes of the CONIMAQ meeting
Underground economy rises for the fourth consecutive year and reaches R $ 1,173 trillion in 2018, according to ETCO and FGV / Ibre
Informal economy grows and Brazil stops raising R $ 1 trillion in the year
Slice of the informal economy in Brazilian GDP grows in 2016, says study
Brazil should only recover stock of jobs lost after 2021
Underground economy grows again
Fernando de Holanda Barbosa Filho, researcher at Ibre / FGV speaks to CBN about the Underground Economy Index
After 11 years, participation of the informal economy grows again in GDP
Underground economy to grow again after 11 years
Formalization pulled tax revenue, says FGV
Brazil stops reducing informality
Underground economy stops decreasing for the first time in 12 years
Microenterprises face an almost impossible mission
Higher unemployment is accompanied by increased informality
Repercussion of the Underground Economy Index grows 138%
Informal economy should grow again in the country
Fall in informality loses strength due to the economy
Underground economy falls little in 2014 and should grow again in the country
Battle of Brazil
Generation of formal employment in Brazil has worst April of the historical series
House approves project that allows outsourcing of the company's core activity
More than half of young people employed in Latin America are in the informal sector
We cannot let the underground economy grow again
Labor market ranges from formal to informal
Combating informality
Closing of micro and small companies can be done in three days
Number of formal workers increases almost 60% in 12 years
Informality stops falling
Project expands benefits of the National Microenterprise Statute
Underground Economy Index dramatically slows down in 2014
FGV: underground economy has the lowest drop since 2003
Informal economy should exceed R $ 830 billion in 2014, estimates FGV
Informal economy in Brazil should move more than Israel's GDP
Without makeup: the work of a million cosmetics dealers
Penalty for those who do not register a formal employee
Social programs helped curb rising poverty in Brazil
Underground Economy Index confirms downward movement
ETCO and FGV / IBRE: updated with data from the Continuous PNAD, Underground Economy Index confirms downward movement
Underground Economy Index falls 0,6 percentage points and reaches 16,2%
Underground Economy Index remains in decline, point ETCO and IBRE / FGV
Underground Economy Index remains in decline, point ETCO and IBRE / FGV
Miriam Leitão: Underground economy
Underground economy recedes, but at a slower speed
A dream
A disease of R $ 730 billion
The underground economy
Informal economy generated R $ 730 billion last year
Underground economy moves R $ 730 billion
Informal economy reaches 16,6% of GDP in 2012, lowest index in a decade
A disease of R $ 730 billion
Informal economy declines in the country
Brazil still has Sweden in the underground economy
Underground economy: the reasons for the slowdown
ETCO and Ibre / FGV: the underground economy slows down
FGV: Informal economy reaches minimum in ten years despite Pibinho
Informal economy surpassed R $ 730 billion in 2012, estimates FGV
Informality drops only 0,3 pp in 2012
Brazilian economy not included in the GDP account is larger than Denmark
Informal economy reaches minimum in ten years despite Pibinho, says FGV
ETCO and Ibre / FGV: the underground economy slows down
Research reveals: worker does not know how to formalize
PEC gives more rights to domestic workers, but informal are still the majority
Roberto Abdenur speaks to CBN about the Underground Economy Index
Trends / Debates: The hidden economy
Underground economy stagnates in 2012
Informal economy stops at 16,9% of GDP
Informal economy stands at 17% of GDP
Informal work stops falling in the country
Informal work stops falling
Informal work stops falling
Underground economy is still big in Brazil
Formalization moves the patchwork and related arts market
The good news, a warning and taxes
Good News
The shadow that falls
Three questions for Fernando de Holanda Barbosa Filho
Tax digitization helps to reduce informality
Underground economy should stop falling in 2012
More incentives to regularize informals
Something to celebrate, a lot to do
Audio files
Underground economy grows at the same pace as GDP
ETCO and FGV reveal: Underground Economy exceeds R $ 650 billion
Underground Economy hides an Argentina
Informal economy must be integrated quickly
Informal economy must be integrated quickly
Informal economy starts to grow at the same pace as GDP
Expanding informal economy
FGV: informal economy exceeds R $ 650 billion in 2010
Informal economy already exceeds R $ 650 billion in 2010
Informality: Underground economy turns over R $ 656 billion
FGV: informal economy already exceeds R $ 650 billion in 2010
Informal economy reaches R $ 650 billion in Brazil in 2010
ETCO and FGV reveal: Underground Economy exceeds R $ 650 billion in 2010 and stops falling in relation to GDP
Underground economy equals 18,6% of GDP
Informal economy reaches R $ 656 billion
The cursed legacy of informality